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  • 刘奕新,陈秋萍,刘淑辉,黎光旭,韦文楼,郭进.La-Mg-Ni基合金储氢性能的研究[J].广西科学,2007,14(4):393-396.    [点击复制]
  • LIU Yi-xin,CHEN Qiu-ping,LIU Shu-hui,LI Guang-xu,WEI Wen-lou,GUO Jin.Study on Hydrogen Storage Characteristics of La-Mg-Ni Based Alloy[J].Guangxi Sciences,2007,14(4):393-396.   [点击复制]
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La-Mg-Ni基合金储氢性能的研究
刘奕新, 陈秋萍, 刘淑辉, 黎光旭, 韦文楼, 郭进
0
(广西大学物理科学与工程技术学院, 广西南宁 530004)
摘要:
采用高频感应熔炼制备La0.7Ca0.3Ni2.8-xMgx(x=0.1、0.2、0.3、0.4)合金,进行X射线衍射(XRD)实验,气相储氢性能测试和电化学性能测试,分析Mg部分替代Ni对合金的储氢和电化学性能的影响。分析结果表明,合金具有多相结构,当x=0.1、0.3时,合金的主相是CaCu5-型结构的LaNi5相,当x=0.2、0.4时,合金的主相是AB2-型Laves相LaNi2相。随x=0.1、0.2、0.3、0.4合金电极的放电容量(mAh/g)依次为244.7、140.8、257.6、164。当x=0.1时,在2MPa氢压、25℃时,合金La0.7Ca0.3Ni2.7Mg0.1的储氢量达到1.1wt%。
关键词:  合金  La-Mg-Ni基  储氢性能  电化学性能
DOI:
投稿时间:2006-12-22修订日期:2007-01-12
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(50561002);广西科学基金项目(桂科自0728028);广西大学科研重点项目(2004ZD04);广西教育厅科研项目(桂教科研[2006]26-8)资助
Study on Hydrogen Storage Characteristics of La-Mg-Ni Based Alloy
LIU Yi-xin, CHEN Qiu-ping, LIU Shu-hui, LI Guang-xu, WEI Wen-lou, GUO Jin
(College of Physics Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530004, China)
Abstract:
The effect of substituting Ni with Mg in La0.7Ca0.3Ni2.8-xMgx alloy on the hydrogen storage and the electrochemical properties were investigated. XRD analysis shows that the alloys consist of multi-phases.The main phase of La0.7Ca0.3Ni2.8-xMgx alloy (x=0.1, 0.3) is LaNi5 phase with a hexagonal CaCu5-type structure. The main phase of La0.7Ca0.3Ni2.8-xMgx (x=0.2 0.4) is LaNi2 phase with AB2-type laves phase.Electrochemical experimental results show that when x=0.1, 0.2, 0.3 and 0.4 the discharge capacities of the alloy electrodes are 244.7, 140.8, 257.6 and 164 mAh/g, respectively.The P C isotherms experimental results show that the hydrogen absorption capacities of the La0.7Ca0.3Ni2.7Mg0.1 alloy is 1.1wt% at 25℃ and 2MPa hydrogen pressure.
Key words:  alloy  La-Mg-Ni based  hydrogen storage characteristic  electrochemical property

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