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  • 车志伟,李刚,王德鸿,梁启昌,庞斌.一个潮汐周期内三亚河口定点的水体环境变化[J].广西科学,2007,14(4):419-422.    [点击复制]
  • CHE Zhi-wei,LI Gang,WANG De-hong,LIANG Qi-chang,PANG Bin.Pointing Aquatic Environmental Variability of Sanya River Estuary Within a Tide Cycle[J].Guangxi Sciences,2007,14(4):419-422.   [点击复制]
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一个潮汐周期内三亚河口定点的水体环境变化
车志伟1, 李刚2, 王德鸿3, 梁启昌3, 庞斌3
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(1.国家海洋局三亚海洋环境监测站, 海南三亚 572000;2.汕头大学海洋生物研究所, 广东汕头 515063;3.国家海洋局海口海洋环境监测中心站, 海南海口 570311)
摘要:
根据国家海洋局三亚海洋环境监测站2007年4月20日10时至21日11时潮汐周期内连续26个小时的三亚河入海口水文及水质同步监则资料,分析该水域1个潮汐周期内营养物质、叶绿素a变化与潮汐的关系。结果表明,盐度、营养盐、叶绿素a受潮汐的影响极为明显,盐度变化趋势与潮汐变化趋势相似,营养盐(无机氮、无机磷)、叶绿素a变化趋势与潮汐变化趋势相反。叶绿素a与潮汐、盐度、无机氮、无机磷的关系为c叶绿素a=-73.3244+0.00174a+2.284b+0.175d+0.293e,a为潮汐测量值(cm),b、d、e分别为盐度、无机氮和无机磷的测量值(μg/L)。
关键词:  潮汐  水体环境  营养盐  叶绿素a
DOI:
基金项目:三亚市2006年重点科技项目基金资助
Pointing Aquatic Environmental Variability of Sanya River Estuary Within a Tide Cycle
CHE Zhi-wei1, LI Gang2, WANG De-hong3, LIANG Qi-chang3, PANG Bin3
(1.Sanya Marine Environment Monitoring Station, SOA, Sanya, Hainan, 572000, China;2.Marine Biology Institute, Shantou University, Shantou, Guangdong, 515063, China;3.Haikou Marine Environment Monitoring Central Station, SOA, Haikou, Hainan, 570311, China)
Abstract:
According to the consecutive monitor of 26 h (April 20 10:00-April 21 11:00, 2007) within a tide cycle, we investigated the hydrographic and water-quality parameters to analyze the relationship of the tide and salinity, nutrients as well as chlorophyll a (Chl a) variability.The results showed that salinity, nutrients and Chl a are significantly affected by the oceanic tide.The pattern of tide and salinity change is similar, whereas the changes nutrients (i.e., DIN, DIP) and Chl a are negatively related with tide height.The relationship of Chl a and tide, salinity, dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN) as well as dissolved inorganic phosphorus could be described using the following formula:[Chl.a]=-73.3244+0.00174a+2.284b+0.175d+0.293e, (a, tide;b, salinity;d, DIN;e, DIP).
Key words:  tide  aquatic environments  nutrients  chlorophyll a

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