北部湾海洋微生物物种多样性与化学多样性研究进展

Research Progress of Marine Microbial Diversity and Chemical Diversity in Beibu Gulf

关键词:  北部湾  海洋微生物  海洋细菌  海洋真菌  物种多样性  化学多样性

Key words:  Beibu Gulf  marine microorganisms  marine bacterial  marine fungi  species diversity  chemical diversity

摘要:

北部湾海域是我国生物多样性最丰富的海域之一，为人类发展提供了大量的生物资源。北部湾还蕴含着极丰富的微生物资源，是新物种、新基因、新药物、新生物材料的潜在来源。为更全面地了解北部湾海洋微生物的研究现状，促进北部湾海洋微生物资源的研究和开发利用，本文综述了北部湾海洋微生物的物种多样性和代谢产物活性成分多样性，为深入研究北部湾海洋微生物，开发和利用北部湾海洋微生物资源提供参考。

Abstract:

The Beibu Gulf area is one of the areas with the richest biodiversity in our country,providing abundant biological resources for human development.The Beibu Gulf is also rich in microbial resources.It's a potential source of new species,new genes,new drugs,and new biological materials.In order to more comprehensively understand the research status of the Beibu Gulf marine microbes and promote the research and development and utilization of marine microbial resources in the Beibu Gulf,this article reviewed the species diversity of the Beibu Gulf marine microbes and the diversity of active components of their metabolites through literature review.It provided a reference for the in-depth study of the Beibu Gulf marine microorganisms and the development and utilization of the Beibu Gulf marine microbial resources.