引用本文: |
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陆海峰,黄锁义,李振中,凌绍明.硫酸氢钾催化合成肉桂酸正戊酯[J].广西科学院学报,2008,24(3):238-239. [点击复制]
- LU Hai-feng,HUANG Suo-yi,LI Zhen-zhong,LING Shao-ming.Catalytic Synthesis of Amyl Cinnamate by Potassium Bisulfare[J].Journal of Guangxi Academy of Sciences,2008,24(3):238-239. [点击复制]
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摘要: |
应用硫酸氢钾催化肉桂酸与正戊醇的酯化反应合成肉桂酸正戊酯。反应的最佳条件为:肉桂酸、正戊醇、硫酸氢钾的物质的量比为1:9.4:0.46,反应时间4h,所得肉桂酸正戊酯的产率为90.1%。硫酸氢钾具有较高的催化活性,可以快速合成肉桂酸正戊酯,可以回收循环使用。 |
关键词: 肉桂酸正戊酯 肉桂酸 正戊醇 硫酸氢钾 酯化 |
DOI: |
投稿时间:2007-10-09修订日期:2007-11-28 |
基金项目:广西壮族自治区教育厅课题(桂教科研[2004]20号)、广西百色市科学研究与技术开发第一批立项项目(百科计字[2005]6号)资助。 |
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Catalytic Synthesis of Amyl Cinnamate by Potassium Bisulfare |
LU Hai-feng1, HUANG Suo-yi1, LI Zhen-zhong1, LING Shao-ming2
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(1.Department of Chemistry, Youjiang Medical College for Nationalities, Baise, Guangxi, 533000, China;2.Department of Chemistry and Anima, Baise School, Baise, Guangxi, 533000, China) |
Abstract: |
Amyl cinnamate was synthesized by the esterifiestion of amyl alcohol with cinnamic acid in the presence of potassium bisulfate monohydrate. The best reaction conditions were as follows:the amount of substance ratio of cinnamic acid/amyl alcohol/potassium bisulfate is 1:9.4:0.46,the time of reaction were 4h and the ester yield reached 90.1%. The potassium bisulfate monohydrate is a catalyst with fairly high catalytic activity of the esterification reaction, which can accelerate amyl cinnamate synthesis. At the same time, the potassium bisulfate monohydrate can be recovered and reused. |
Key words: amyl cinnamate cinnamie acid amyl alcohol potassium bisulfate esterificstion |