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马士德,陈旭淼,刘传安,王科,许健平,韩文,李菊,于雪艳,姚振玲.防污涂料/海水界面的原生动物初探[J].广西科学院学报,2017,33(2):114-118. [点击复制]
- MA Shide,CHEN Xumiao,LIU Chuan'an,WANG Ke,XU Jianping,HAN Wen,LI Ju,YU Xueyan,YAO Zhenling.A Preliminary Study of Protozoon on Anti-fouling Coatings/Seawater Interface[J].Journal of Guangxi Academy of Sciences,2017,33(2):114-118. [点击复制]
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| 防污涂料/海水界面的原生动物初探 |
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马士德1,2,3, 陈旭淼1, 刘传安4, 王科5, 许健平4, 韩文4, 李菊1, 于雪艳5, 姚振玲4
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| (1.中国科学院海洋研究所, 山东青岛 266071;2.中国老教授协会海洋防腐防污专业委员会, 山东青岛 266071;3.中国工业防腐蚀技术协会海洋防腐防污专业委员会, 山东青岛 266071;4.青岛东启机械设备有限公司, 山东青岛 266071;5.海洋化工研究院有限公司, 山东青岛 266071) |
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| 摘要: |
| [目的]探讨利用微型生物作为防污涂料防污性能的"生物标示"的可行性。[方法]在总结近几年来海港微型生物试验的基础上,针对在海洋中广泛存在的原生动物纤毛虫进行初步探讨,试图开发原生动物作为防污鉴定的"生物标示"。[结果]在青岛中港进行初步调查,发现在涂有环氧系底漆、有机硅系低表面能防污涂料和亚铜系自抛光防污涂料的试片上共有9类纤毛虫,其中侧口类、管口类和游仆类3类纤毛虫显示出较大活性。从纤毛虫数量及其变化可明显得出3类涂层的防污性能的优劣。[结论]侧口类、管口类和游仆类3类纤毛虫有望开发为"生物标示"。 |
| 关键词: 原生动物 纤毛虫 防污涂料 |
| DOI：10.13657/j.cnki.gxkxyxb.20170420.001 |
| 投稿时间：2016-03-18修订日期：2016-12-12 |
| 基金项目: |
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| A Preliminary Study of Protozoon on Anti-fouling Coatings/Seawater Interface |
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MA Shide1,2,3, CHEN Xumiao1, LIU Chuan'an4, WANG Ke5, XU Jianping4, HAN Wen4, LI Ju1, YU Xueyan5, YAO Zhenling4
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| (1.Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, Shandong, 266071, China;2.Marine Anticorrosion and Antifouling Society's Division of CSPA, Qingdao, Shandong, 266071, China;3.Marine Anticorrosion and Antifouling Society's Division of CIATA, Qingdao, Shandong, 266071, China;4.Qingdao Tony Machinery & Equipment Co., Ltd., Qingdao, Shandong, 266071, China;5.Marine Chemical Research Institute, Qingdao, Shandong, 266071, China) |
| Abstract: |
| [Objective] This report discussed the feasibility of using micro creatures as a "bio indictor" in antifouling coatings.[Methods] Based on the summarizes of the tests of micro-organisms in recent years,the report preliminarily discussed the widely existed protozoon infusorians,and tried to explore the possibilities of using protozoon as a "bio indicator" to evaluate the performance of antifouling coatings.[Results] The initial test had been done in Qingdao Middle harbor,nine species of infusorians were found on the silicone based antifouling coatings of low surface energy,cuprous oxide based self-polishing antifouling coatings,and epoxy primer coated slides.The test result shows that Pleurostomatids,Cyrtophorids and Euplotids are more active.The variety of bio indicator shows the advantages and disadvantages of three coatings.[Conclusion] Pleurostomatids,Cyrtophorids and Euplotids are expected to be used as a "bio indicator". |
| Key words: protozoon infusorians antifouling coatings |
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