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韦弟,韦莉萍,周维,黄素梅,何章飞,李朝生,韦绍龙.广西香蕉产业发展现状与展望[J].广西科学院学报,2023,39(3):223-229. [点击复制]
- WEI Di,WEI Liping,ZHOU Wei,HUANG Sumei,HE Zhangfei,LI Chaosheng,WEI Shaolong.Development Status and Prospect of Banana Industry in Guangxi[J].Journal of Guangxi Academy of Sciences,2023,39(3):223-229. [点击复制]
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广西香蕉产业发展现状与展望 |
韦弟1,2,3, 韦莉萍1,2,3, 周维1,2,3, 黄素梅1,2,3, 何章飞1,2, 李朝生1,2,3, 韦绍龙2,3,4
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(1.广西农业科学院生物技术研究所, 广西南宁 530007;2.国家热带果树品种改良中心广西香蕉分中心, 广西南宁 530007;3.香蕉品种遗传改良和栽培技术国家地方联合工程研究中心, 广西南宁 530007;4.广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所, 广西南宁 530007) |
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摘要: |
香蕉是世界上重要的粮食作物和经济作物。香蕉生产周期短、收益高,其产业已成为广西脱贫攻坚和乡村振兴战略布局中不可多得的成熟产业。广西香蕉产业具有自然条件适宜、区位优势明显、规模化程度高、科技支撑力强等发展优势,但同时也存在着品种单一、病虫害严重、寒害频发、收获期集中、管理水平参差不齐、营销方式落后等问题。近年来广西香蕉产业经历了大起大落的发展阶段,即将迎来平稳发展期,可通过加强总体规划、合理布局,加快新品种新技术研发和市场流通体系建设等措施,不断提高香蕉产业的效益。 |
关键词: 香蕉 产业发展 现状 展望 |
DOI:10.13657/j.cnki.gxkxyxb.20230829.002 |
投稿时间:2023-04-26修订日期:2023-07-13 |
基金项目:现代农业产业技术体系广西香蕉创新团队项目(nycytxgxcxtd-16-01),广西科技重大专项(桂科AA22036003-2)和广西农业科学院科技发展基金项目(桂农科2022JM01)资助。 |
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Development Status and Prospect of Banana Industry in Guangxi |
WEI Di1,2,3, WEI Liping1,2,3, ZHOU Wei1,2,3, HUANG Sumei1,2,3, HE Zhangfei1,2, LI Chaosheng1,2,3, WEI Shaolong2,3,4
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(1.Biotechnology Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi, 530007, China;2.Guangxi Banana Branch of National Improvement Center for Tropical Fruit Variety, Nanning, Guangxi, 530007, China;3.National Joint Engineering Research Center for Genetic Improvement and Cultivation of Banana Varieties (Guangxi), Nanning, Guangxi, 530007, China;4.Guangxi Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Nanning, Guangxi, 530007, China) |
Abstract: |
Banana is an important food crop and economic crop in the world.With short production cycle and high income, banana has become a rare mature industry in the strategic layout of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization in Guangxi.The banana industry in Guangxi has the development advantages of suitable natural conditions, obvious location advantages, high degree of scale and strong scientific and technological support.However, there are also some problems, such as single varieties, serious pests and diseases, frequent occurrence of cold damage, concentrated harvest period, uneven management level and backward marketing mode.In recent years, the banana industry in Guangxi has experienced a period of ups and downs, and is about to usher in a period of steady development.The benefits of banana industry can be continuously improved by strengthening the overall planning, rational layout, accelerating the research and development of new varieties and new technologies and the construction of market circulation system. |
Key words: banana industry development status prospect |
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